India must prepare for ethanol exports, says Nitin Gadkari amid rising global demand and surplus production

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Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways Nitin Gadkari has called on India to actively gear up for ethanol exports, citing the country’s growing production capacity and the global shift towards biofuels. Speaking at a national energy summit in New Delhi on September 24, 2025, Gadkari emphasized that India’s ethanol economy is now robust enough to support international trade, especially with countries seeking alternatives to fossil fuels.

“India is producing more ethanol than ever before. We must now look beyond domestic blending and explore export opportunities,” Gadkari said. He highlighted Brazil, Indonesia, and several African nations as potential markets, while urging policymakers to create a dedicated ethanol export policy.

India’s Ethanol Landscape – Key Metrics (2025)

ParameterValue / Status
Ethanol Production Capacity1,200 crore litres/year
Ethanol Blending Target (2025)12% (achieved)
Ethanol Blending Target (2030)20%
Surplus Ethanol (Post-blending)180 crore litres/year
Export Potential (Estimated)₹12,000 crore annually

India’s ethanol production has surged due to aggressive government incentives, expanded molasses-based distilleries, and the inclusion of maize and broken rice as feedstock. With the domestic blending target of 12% already met, Gadkari believes the surplus can be monetized through strategic exports.

He also urged the Ministry of Commerce and Industry to simplify export norms and create bilateral trade channels for ethanol. “We need to treat ethanol like a strategic commodity. It’s not just fuel—it’s foreign exchange,” Gadkari added.

India’s Ethanol Export Strategy – Proposed Focus Areas

Focus AreaDescriptionStrategic Benefit
Bilateral Trade DealsEthanol-specific clauses in FTAsMarket access, tariff relief
Export IncentivesDuty rebates, logistics supportCompetitive pricing
Quality CertificationGlobal standards complianceAcceptance in regulated markets
InfrastructureDedicated ethanol export terminalsEfficient supply chain
Branding & Promotion“Green Fuel from India” campaignGlobal visibility, ESG appeal

Gadkari’s remarks come at a time when global ethanol demand is rising, driven by climate commitments and fuel diversification. Countries like Brazil and the US have long dominated the ethanol trade, but India’s entry could reshape the market with competitive pricing and tropical feedstock advantages.

Industry leaders have welcomed the proposal. The Indian Sugar Mills Association (ISMA) said, “We’re ready to export. What we need is policy clarity and trade facilitation.” Ethanol producers in Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Bihar have already begun exploring export-grade production.

Top Ethanol-Producing States – India 2025

StateAnnual Production (Crore Litres)Feedstock UsedExport Readiness
Uttar Pradesh320Molasses, maizeHigh
Maharashtra280Molasses, sugarcaneModerate
Bihar160Maize, broken riceHigh
Karnataka140MolassesModerate
Punjab120Maize, riceHigh

Gadkari also linked ethanol exports to India’s broader energy security and rural prosperity goals. “Ethanol empowers farmers, reduces oil imports, and earns forex. It’s a win-win,” he said.

Social media and industry forums responded enthusiastically, with hashtags like #EthanolExports, #GreenFuelIndia, and #GadkariVision trending across platforms. Analysts believe that if India can establish itself as a reliable ethanol exporter, it could add a new dimension to its agri-energy diplomacy.

Public Sentiment – Ethanol Export Push

PlatformEngagement LevelSentiment (%)Top Hashtags
Twitter/X1.2M mentions86% supportive#EthanolExports #GreenFuelIndia
LinkedIn980K interactions82% optimistic#GadkariVision #BiofuelEconomy
Facebook860K interactions78% proud#IndiaEnergyFuture #EthanolPush
YouTube740K views80% curious#EthanolExplained #IndiaBiofuelRise

As India prepares to host the Global Biofuels Alliance Summit in early 2026, Gadkari’s call for ethanol exports could become a central theme in India’s energy diplomacy. With surplus production, global demand, and political will converging, India’s ethanol story may soon go global.

Disclaimer: This article is based on publicly available government statements, industry data, and verified media reports. It does not constitute investment or policy advice. All quotes are attributed to public figures and institutions as per coverage. The content is intended for editorial and informational purposes only.

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